Here are the answers to your questions:
-
Is the phrase below grammatically correct?
"Yo estoy nado"
No -
Is the phrase below grammatically correct?
"Nosotros estamos nadandos"
No -
Is the phrase below grammatically correct?
"Ellos estaban hablando"
Yes -
Which country is the only Spanish speaking in Europe?
Spain -
The preterite is used to describe an action or event that took place at a determined time in the past.
Cierto -
The imperfect is used to describe an action or event which took place habitually in the past.
Cierto -
Preterite or Imperfect:
I went to Madrid every year.
Imperfect -
Preterite or Imperfect:
I used to go to the beach every day as a child.
Imperfect -
Preterite or Imperfect:
I saw a movie yesterday.
Preterite -
Preterite or Imperfect:
I read a book on Monday.
Preterite
If you have any additional questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!