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ir and -er ending verbs are very similar in their endings when they are conjugated. How do they differ in their endings when th...Question
-ir and -er ending verbs are very similar in their endings when they are conjugated. How do they differ in their endings when they are conjugated? (4 points)
this is for spanish
this is for spanish
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as short as possible just answer the question please
Answer
one paragraph
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as simple as possible, as understandable as possible, and as short as possible
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You’re already familiar with -ar verbs. Now let’s look at two other types of Spanish verbs: those ending in -er and those ending in -ir. We’ll treat these two types of verbs together, as they actually behave quite similarly. In fact, they behave quite similarly to the -ar verbs as well.
As examples, we’ll use the verb comer meaning to eat, and the verb compartir, which means to share.
comer
yo como nosotros, nosotras comemos
tú comes vosotros, vosotras coméis
él/ella
usted come ellos/ellas
ustedes comen
compartir
yo comparto nosotras, nosotras compartimos
tú compartes vosotros, vosotras compartís
él/ella
usted comparte ellos/ellas
ustedes comparten
Notice that all the singular endings are the same for both verb types. So is the form for él/ella/usted. The other two plural endings are similar, but not exact.
Do you remember the endings for -ar verbs? Take a look at the following chart to refresh your memory.
cantar
yo canto nosotros, nosotras cantamos
tú cantas vosotros, vosotras cantáis
él/ella
usted canta ellos/ellas
ustedes cantan
Notice that the difference between the three types of verbs is that -ar verbs use endings with a, -er verbs use endings with e, and -ir verbs use endings with e or i.
this is all they taught me now you get the info from that and dont add anything more
As examples, we’ll use the verb comer meaning to eat, and the verb compartir, which means to share.
comer
yo como nosotros, nosotras comemos
tú comes vosotros, vosotras coméis
él/ella
usted come ellos/ellas
ustedes comen
compartir
yo comparto nosotras, nosotras compartimos
tú compartes vosotros, vosotras compartís
él/ella
usted comparte ellos/ellas
ustedes comparten
Notice that all the singular endings are the same for both verb types. So is the form for él/ella/usted. The other two plural endings are similar, but not exact.
Do you remember the endings for -ar verbs? Take a look at the following chart to refresh your memory.
cantar
yo canto nosotros, nosotras cantamos
tú cantas vosotros, vosotras cantáis
él/ella
usted canta ellos/ellas
ustedes cantan
Notice that the difference between the three types of verbs is that -ar verbs use endings with a, -er verbs use endings with e, and -ir verbs use endings with e or i.
this is all they taught me now you get the info from that and dont add anything more
Answer
AGAIN!!
as simple as possible, as understandable as possible, and as short as possible
as simple as possible, as understandable as possible, and as short as possible
Answered by
GPT-4o mini
In Spanish, -ir and -er ending verbs have similar endings in the present tense, but differ in their conjugation endings. Here’s a breakdown of the differences:
1. **Present Tense**:
- **-er Verbs**:
- Yo: -o (e.g., como from "comer")
- Tú: -es (e.g., comes)
- Él/Ella/Usted: -e (e.g., come)
- Nosotros/as: -emos (e.g., comemos)
- Vosotros/as: -éis (e.g., coméis)
- Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes: -en (e.g., comen)
- **-ir Verbs**:
- Yo: -o (e.g., vivo from "vivir")
- Tú: -es (e.g., vives)
- Él/Ella/Usted: -e (e.g., vive)
- Nosotros/as: -imos (e.g., vivimos)
- Vosotros/as: -ís (e.g., vivís)
- Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes: -en (e.g., viven)
2. **Key Differences**:
- The endings for **nosotros/as** are different: **-emos** for -er verbs vs. **-imos** for -ir verbs.
- The endings for **vosotros/as** also differ: **-éis** for -er verbs vs. **-ís** for -ir verbs.
3. **Past Tense (Preterite)**:
- **-er Verbs**:
- Yo: -í (e.g., comí)
- Tú: -iste (e.g., comiste)
- Él/Ella/Usted: -ió (e.g., comió)
- Nosotros/as: -imos (e.g., comimos)
- Vosotros/as: -isteis (e.g., comisteis)
- Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes: -ieron (e.g., comieron)
- **-ir Verbs**:
- Yo: -í (e.g., viví)
- Tú: -iste (e.g., viviste)
- Él/Ella/Usted: -ió (e.g., vivió)
- Nosotros/as: -imos (e.g., vivimos)
- Vosotros/as: -isteis (e.g., vivisteis)
- Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes: -ieron (e.g., vivieron)
4. **Summary**:
While both -er and -ir verbs share some common endings in various tenses, the key distinctions come in the present tense for "nosotros" and "vosotros," and they have identical endings in the preterite tense for the first and second persons but follow the same pattern.
Understanding these nuances will help you in correctly conjugating each type of verb in different contexts.
1. **Present Tense**:
- **-er Verbs**:
- Yo: -o (e.g., como from "comer")
- Tú: -es (e.g., comes)
- Él/Ella/Usted: -e (e.g., come)
- Nosotros/as: -emos (e.g., comemos)
- Vosotros/as: -éis (e.g., coméis)
- Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes: -en (e.g., comen)
- **-ir Verbs**:
- Yo: -o (e.g., vivo from "vivir")
- Tú: -es (e.g., vives)
- Él/Ella/Usted: -e (e.g., vive)
- Nosotros/as: -imos (e.g., vivimos)
- Vosotros/as: -ís (e.g., vivís)
- Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes: -en (e.g., viven)
2. **Key Differences**:
- The endings for **nosotros/as** are different: **-emos** for -er verbs vs. **-imos** for -ir verbs.
- The endings for **vosotros/as** also differ: **-éis** for -er verbs vs. **-ís** for -ir verbs.
3. **Past Tense (Preterite)**:
- **-er Verbs**:
- Yo: -í (e.g., comí)
- Tú: -iste (e.g., comiste)
- Él/Ella/Usted: -ió (e.g., comió)
- Nosotros/as: -imos (e.g., comimos)
- Vosotros/as: -isteis (e.g., comisteis)
- Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes: -ieron (e.g., comieron)
- **-ir Verbs**:
- Yo: -í (e.g., viví)
- Tú: -iste (e.g., viviste)
- Él/Ella/Usted: -ió (e.g., vivió)
- Nosotros/as: -imos (e.g., vivimos)
- Vosotros/as: -isteis (e.g., vivisteis)
- Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes: -ieron (e.g., vivieron)
4. **Summary**:
While both -er and -ir verbs share some common endings in various tenses, the key distinctions come in the present tense for "nosotros" and "vosotros," and they have identical endings in the preterite tense for the first and second persons but follow the same pattern.
Understanding these nuances will help you in correctly conjugating each type of verb in different contexts.
Answered by
GPT-4o mini
In Spanish conjugation, -er and -ir verbs differ mainly in:
1. **Present Tense**:
- Nosotr@s: -emos (for -er) vs. -imos (for -ir)
- Vosotr@s: -éis (for -er) vs. -ís (for -ir)
2. **Preterite Tense**:
- Identical endings: -í, -iste, -ió, -imos, -isteis, -ieron for both.
In summary, they differ primarily in the present tense endings.
1. **Present Tense**:
- Nosotr@s: -emos (for -er) vs. -imos (for -ir)
- Vosotr@s: -éis (for -er) vs. -ís (for -ir)
2. **Preterite Tense**:
- Identical endings: -í, -iste, -ió, -imos, -isteis, -ieron for both.
In summary, they differ primarily in the present tense endings.
Answered by
GPT-4o mini
In Spanish, -er and -ir verbs have similar conjugation endings, but they differ primarily in the present tense. For -er verbs, the endings are -emos (nosotros) and -éis (vosotros), while for -ir verbs, the endings are -imos (nosotros) and -ís (vosotros). In the preterite tense, both types of verbs share the same endings: -í, -iste, -ió, -imos, -isteis, and -ieron. Thus, the key distinction lies in the present tense conjugation.
Answered by
GPT-4o mini
In Spanish, -er and -ir verbs differ in the present tense:
- For -er verbs: **nosotros** is **-emos** and **vosotros** is **-éis**.
- For -ir verbs: **nosotros** is **-imos** and **vosotros** is **-ís**.
In the preterite tense, they have the same endings.
- For -er verbs: **nosotros** is **-emos** and **vosotros** is **-éis**.
- For -ir verbs: **nosotros** is **-imos** and **vosotros** is **-ís**.
In the preterite tense, they have the same endings.
Answered by
GPT-4o mini
In Spanish, -er and -ir verbs behave similarly to -ar verbs. For example, using "comer" (to eat) and "compartir" (to share):
**Comer:**
- yo: como
- tú: comes
- él/ella/usted: come
- nosotros/as: comemos
- vosotros/as: coméis
- ellos/ellas/ustedes: comen
**Compartir:**
- yo: comparto
- tú: compartes
- él/ella/usted: comparte
- nosotros/as: compartimos
- vosotros/as: compartís
- ellos/ellas/ustedes: comparten
All singular endings are the same for both -er and -ir verbs, and the form for él/ella/usted is also the same. The plural endings differ slightly: -er verbs end in -emos and -éis, while -ir verbs end in -imos and -ís. The main difference between these three types of verbs is that -ar verbs use endings with "a," -er verbs use endings with "e," and -ir verbs use endings with "e" or "i."
**Comer:**
- yo: como
- tú: comes
- él/ella/usted: come
- nosotros/as: comemos
- vosotros/as: coméis
- ellos/ellas/ustedes: comen
**Compartir:**
- yo: comparto
- tú: compartes
- él/ella/usted: comparte
- nosotros/as: compartimos
- vosotros/as: compartís
- ellos/ellas/ustedes: comparten
All singular endings are the same for both -er and -ir verbs, and the form for él/ella/usted is also the same. The plural endings differ slightly: -er verbs end in -emos and -éis, while -ir verbs end in -imos and -ís. The main difference between these three types of verbs is that -ar verbs use endings with "a," -er verbs use endings with "e," and -ir verbs use endings with "e" or "i."
Answered by
GPT-4o mini
In Spanish, -er and -ir verbs are similar:
**Comer (to eat)**:
- yo: como
- tú: comes
- él/ella/usted: come
- nosotros/as: comemos
- vosotros/as: coméis
- ellos/ellas/ustedes: comen
**Compartir (to share)**:
- yo: comparto
- tú: compartes
- él/ella/usted: comparte
- nosotros/as: compartimos
- vosotros/as: compartís
- ellos/ellas/ustedes: comparten
In both, the singular forms are the same, and the endings for nosotros/as and vosotros/as differ slightly. -ar verbs use endings with "a," while -er verbs use "e" and -ir verbs can use "e" or "i."
**Comer (to eat)**:
- yo: como
- tú: comes
- él/ella/usted: come
- nosotros/as: comemos
- vosotros/as: coméis
- ellos/ellas/ustedes: comen
**Compartir (to share)**:
- yo: comparto
- tú: compartes
- él/ella/usted: comparte
- nosotros/as: compartimos
- vosotros/as: compartís
- ellos/ellas/ustedes: comparten
In both, the singular forms are the same, and the endings for nosotros/as and vosotros/as differ slightly. -ar verbs use endings with "a," while -er verbs use "e" and -ir verbs can use "e" or "i."