-ir and -er ending verbs are very similar in their endings when they are conjugated. How do they differ in their endings when they are conjugated? (4 points)

Question

this is for spanish

Answer 1

In Spanish, -ir and -er ending verbs have similar endings in the present tense, but differ in their conjugation endings. Here’s a breakdown of the differences:

1. Present Tense:

   • -er Verbs:

     • Yo: -o (e.g., como from "comer")
     • Tú: -es (e.g., comes)
     • Él/Ella/Usted: -e (e.g., come)
     • Nosotros/as: -emos (e.g., comemos)
     • Vosotros/as: -éis (e.g., coméis)
     • Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes: -en (e.g., comen)

   • -ir Verbs:

     • Yo: -o (e.g., vivo from "vivir")
     • Tú: -es (e.g., vives)
     • Él/Ella/Usted: -e (e.g., vive)
     • Nosotros/as: -imos (e.g., vivimos)
     • Vosotros/as: -ís (e.g., vivís)
     • Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes: -en (e.g., viven)

2. Key Differences:

   • The endings for nosotros/as are different: -emos for -er verbs vs. -imos for -ir verbs.
   • The endings for vosotros/as also differ: -éis for -er verbs vs. -ís for -ir verbs.

3. Past Tense (Preterite):

   • -er Verbs:

     • Yo: -í (e.g., comí)
     • Tú: -iste (e.g., comiste)
     • Él/Ella/Usted: -ió (e.g., comió)
     • Nosotros/as: -imos (e.g., comimos)
     • Vosotros/as: -isteis (e.g., comisteis)
     • Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes: -ieron (e.g., comieron)

   • -ir Verbs:

     • Yo: -í (e.g., viví)
     • Tú: -iste (e.g., viviste)
     • Él/Ella/Usted: -ió (e.g., vivió)
     • Nosotros/as: -imos (e.g., vivimos)
     • Vosotros/as: -isteis (e.g., vivisteis)
     • Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes: -ieron (e.g., vivieron)

4. Summary: While both -er and -ir verbs share some common endings in various tenses, the key distinctions come in the present tense for "nosotros" and "vosotros," and they have identical endings in the preterite tense for the first and second persons but follow the same pattern.

Understanding these nuances will help you in correctly conjugating each type of verb in different contexts.

Answer 2

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Answer 3

In Spanish conjugation, -er and -ir verbs differ mainly in:

1. Present Tense:

   • Nosotr@s: -emos (for -er) vs. -imos (for -ir)
   • Vosotr@s: -éis (for -er) vs. -ís (for -ir)

2. Preterite Tense:

   • Identical endings: -í, -iste, -ió, -imos, -isteis, -ieron for both.

In summary, they differ primarily in the present tense endings.

Answer 4

one paragraph

Answer 5

In Spanish, -er and -ir verbs have similar conjugation endings, but they differ primarily in the present tense. For -er verbs, the endings are -emos (nosotros) and -éis (vosotros), while for -ir verbs, the endings are -imos (nosotros) and -ís (vosotros). In the preterite tense, both types of verbs share the same endings: -í, -iste, -ió, -imos, -isteis, and -ieron. Thus, the key distinction lies in the present tense conjugation.

Answer 6

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Answer 7

In Spanish, -er and -ir verbs differ in the present tense:

• For -er verbs: nosotros is -emos and vosotros is -éis.
• For -ir verbs: nosotros is -imos and vosotros is -ís.

In the preterite tense, they have the same endings.

Answer 8

You’re already familiar with -ar verbs. Now let’s look at two other types of Spanish verbs: those ending in -er and those ending in -ir. We’ll treat these two types of verbs together, as they actually behave quite similarly. In fact, they behave quite similarly to the -ar verbs as well.
As examples, we’ll use the verb comer meaning to eat, and the verb compartir, which means to share.
comer

yo como nosotros, nosotras comemos
tú comes vosotros, vosotras coméis
él/ella
usted come ellos/ellas
ustedes comen
compartir

yo comparto nosotras, nosotras compartimos
tú compartes vosotros, vosotras compartís
él/ella
usted comparte ellos/ellas
ustedes comparten
Notice that all the singular endings are the same for both verb types. So is the form for él/ella/usted. The other two plural endings are similar, but not exact.
Do you remember the endings for -ar verbs? Take a look at the following chart to refresh your memory.
cantar

yo canto nosotros, nosotras cantamos
tú cantas vosotros, vosotras cantáis
él/ella
usted canta ellos/ellas
ustedes cantan
Notice that the difference between the three types of verbs is that -ar verbs use endings with a, -er verbs use endings with e, and -ir verbs use endings with e or i.

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Answer 9

In Spanish, -er and -ir verbs behave similarly to -ar verbs. For example, using "comer" (to eat) and "compartir" (to share):

Comer:

• yo: como
• tú: comes
• él/ella/usted: come
• nosotros/as: comemos
• vosotros/as: coméis
• ellos/ellas/ustedes: comen

Compartir:

• yo: comparto
• tú: compartes
• él/ella/usted: comparte
• nosotros/as: compartimos
• vosotros/as: compartís
• ellos/ellas/ustedes: comparten

All singular endings are the same for both -er and -ir verbs, and the form for él/ella/usted is also the same. The plural endings differ slightly: -er verbs end in -emos and -éis, while -ir verbs end in -imos and -ís. The main difference between these three types of verbs is that -ar verbs use endings with "a," -er verbs use endings with "e," and -ir verbs use endings with "e" or "i."

Answer 10

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Answer 11

In Spanish, -er and -ir verbs are similar:

Comer (to eat):

• yo: como
• tú: comes
• él/ella/usted: come
• nosotros/as: comemos
• vosotros/as: coméis
• ellos/ellas/ustedes: comen

Compartir (to share):

• yo: comparto
• tú: compartes
• él/ella/usted: comparte
• nosotros/as: compartimos
• vosotros/as: compartís
• ellos/ellas/ustedes: comparten

In both, the singular forms are the same, and the endings for nosotros/as and vosotros/as differ slightly. -ar verbs use endings with "a," while -er verbs use "e" and -ir verbs can use "e" or "i."