Natural rights refer to the inherent rights that individuals possess by virtue of being human, and these rights are often thought to be universal and inalienable. The best answer from the provided options is:
reasoning why people might create a government in the first place
Natural rights theory, particularly as articulated by philosophers such as John Locke, posits that individuals give up certain freedoms and create governmental structures to protect their natural rights (such as life, liberty, and property). Thus, the reasoning behind the establishment of government revolves around the protection and preservation of these fundamental rights.
1 answer