The correct response would be:
Medieval art focused on Christian religious figures and did not use perspective. Renaissance art focused on the human body and did use perspective.
This highlights the key differences between the two periods. Medieval art was primarily religious in nature, with an emphasis on icons and spiritual themes, and it did not employ linear perspective, which creates the illusion of depth. In contrast, Renaissance art shifted towards a more humanistic approach, celebrating human experience and the beauty of the human body, while also employing techniques such as linear perspective to create a more realistic sense of space in artworks.