To calculate depletion expense for Intra-Spect Mining Co., follow these steps:
a. Determine the depletion rate:
- Depletion Rate = Cost of mineral rights / Total estimated tons \[ \text{Depletion Rate} = \frac{119,000,000}{85,000,000} = 1.4 , \text{dollars per ton} \]
So, the depletion rate is $1.40 per ton.
b. Determine the amount of depletion expense for the current year:
- Depletion Expense = Depletion Rate × Tons mined and sold \[ \text{Depletion Expense} = 1.4 \times 25,500,000 = 35,700,000 , \text{dollars} \]
So, the depletion expense for the current year is $35,700,000.
c. Journalize the adjusting entry on December 31 to recognize the depletion expense:
The journal entry would look like this:
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit | |--------------|-----------------------------|----------------|-----------------| | December 31 | Depletion Expense | 35,700,000 | | | | Accumulated Depletion | | 35,700,000 |
This entry recognizes the depletion expense on the income statement and increases the accumulated depletion account on the balance sheet.
Summary:
- a. Depletion Rate: $1.40 per ton
- b. Depletion Expense: $35,700,000
- c. Journal Entry:
- Debit: Depletion Expense $35,700,000
- Credit: Accumulated Depletion $35,700,000