To determine if the given relation is a function, we need to check if each input (or "x" value) corresponds to exactly one output (or "y" value).
Let's analyze the pairs you've provided:
- Input (2) maps to outputs 20 and 40.
- Input (4) maps to 40.
- Input (3) maps to 30.
For a relation to be considered a function, each input must map to exactly one output. In this case, the input 2 has two different outputs (20 and 40), which violates the definition of a function.
Therefore, the relation you provided is not a function.