informational text analysis unit test 2024

1 answer

Creating a unit test for an informational text analysis unit involves assessing students' understanding of various components of informational texts, such as structure, purpose, audience, key ideas, and supporting details. Below is an example of what a unit test might look like, including various types of questions such as multiple choice, short answer, and essay questions.

Informational Text Analysis Unit Test

Name: ________________________ Date: _______________

Instructions: Answer all questions to the best of your ability. For multiple choice questions, circle the letter of the correct answer. For short answer questions, write your responses in the space provided.


Section 1: Multiple Choice (1 point each)

  1. What is the primary purpose of an informational text? a) To tell a story
    b) To entertain
    c) To provide facts and information
    d) To persuade

  2. Which of the following is NOT a common feature of informational texts? a) Headings
    b) Narrative structure
    c) Graphs and charts
    d) Bold vocabulary

  3. Which of the following best describes the audience for an informational text? a) A specific group of people interested in a topic
    b) Everyone, with no specific target
    c) Individuals seeking entertainment
    d) Only people with expert knowledge of the subject


Section 2: Short Answer (2 points each)

  1. Define the term "main idea." How does it differ from supporting details in an informational text?



  2. List two strategies you can use to identify the main idea of an informational text.




Section 3: Text Analysis (5 points each)

Read the following excerpt from an informational text:

"Climate change is a pressing issue affecting our planet. Increased greenhouse gas emissions have resulted in rising temperatures, leading to more extreme weather events like hurricanes and droughts. Scientists agree that immediate action is necessary to reduce emissions and mitigate the effects of climate change."

  1. Identify the main idea of this excerpt.


  2. Provide two supporting details from the text that help explain the main idea.




Section 4: Essay Question (10 points)

  1. Write a short essay (5-7 sentences) discussing the importance of using credible sources when writing an informational text. Include examples of what constitutes a credible source and why it matters in the context of informational writing.







Total Points: ________/40

Scoring Guide:

  • Multiple Choice: 1 point each
  • Short Answer: 2 points each
  • Text Analysis: 5 points each
  • Essay Question: 10 points

Grading Scale:

  • 36-40: Excellent
  • 31-35: Good
  • 26-30: Satisfactory
  • 21-25: Needs Improvement
  • Below 21: Unsatisfactory

Preparation Tips:

  • Review various types of informational texts (articles, reports, infographics).
  • Practice identifying main ideas and supporting details from sample texts.
  • Familiarize yourself with various text features and how they assist in understanding the content.
  • Understand the importance of audience and purpose in writing.

This test is intended to evaluate comprehension of key concepts related to informational text analysis. You can adjust the questions based on the specific content covered in your unit.