Incan architects and engineers are famous for building

Answer 1

Incan architects and engineers are famous for building remarkable stone structures and infrastructure, particularly throughout the Andes region of South America. They are best known for several key achievements:

1. Machu Picchu: This iconic citadel is one of the most famous Incan sites, renowned for its sophisticated dry-stone construction and stunning location in the mountains.

2. Sacsayhuamán: Located near Cusco, this complex features massive stone walls built with precisely cut stones that fit together without mortar, demonstrating advanced engineering skills.

3. Qorikancha (Temple of the Sun): Once the most important temple in the Incan Empire, it showcased advanced agricultural practices and was later incorporated into colonial architecture.

4. Incan Road System: The extensive network of roads and paths, known as the Qhapaq Ñan, connected different regions of the empire, facilitating trade, military movement, and communication.

5. Terracing and Agricultural Systems: The Incas developed sophisticated agricultural techniques, including terracing on steep mountain slopes to maximize arable land and manage irrigation.

6. Aqueducts and Water Management: Incans designed intricate irrigation systems and aqueducts to transport water for agriculture and urban areas.

These accomplishments display the Incas' exceptional understanding of engineering, architecture, and their adaptation to the challenging Andean environment. Their legacy continues to influence modern architecture and engineering.

Answer 2

What is the answer

Answer 3

Incan architects and engineers are famous for building remarkable structures, including:

1. Machu Picchu: An iconic Incan citadel known for its sophisticated dry-stone construction.
2. Sacsayhuamán: A fortification near Cusco featuring precisely cut, interlocking stones.
3. Qorikancha (Temple of the Sun): The most important temple in the Incan Empire, showcasing advanced architectural design.
4. Extensive road systems: Known as the Qhapaq Ñan, these interconnected roads facilitated communication and trade.
5. Terraced agriculture: Innovative farming techniques that allowed cultivation on steep mountain slopes.
6. Aqueducts and irrigation systems: Ingenious methods for managing water supply for agriculture and urban areas.

These constructions demonstrate the advanced engineering and architectural skills of the Inca civilization.

Answer 4

What was the Incan mita system?

(1 point)
Responses

labor as payment for taxes
labor as payment for taxes

a method of counting
a method of counting

the division of land among government, priests, and the people

Answer 5

The Incan mita system was labor as payment for taxes. It was a form of mandatory public service, where subjects of the Inca Empire were required to work on projects such as road construction, agricultural development, and other state-sponsored activities in lieu of paying taxes in cash.

Answer 6

Which conclusion can be drawn about the diversity of South America’s population?

(1 point)
Responses

Most South American countries have uniform populations.
Most South American countries have uniform populations.

Most people in the region have African ancestors.
Most people in the region have African ancestors.

Native Americans have been nearly eliminated.
Native Americans have been nearly eliminated.

Answer 7

The conclusion that can be drawn about the diversity of South America's population is that most people in the region have African ancestors. South America has a complex demographic makeup, influenced by indigenous peoples, European colonization, and the transatlantic slave trade, resulting in a diverse population with a mixture of ancestries, including indigenous, European, and African.

Answer 8

What had weakened the Incan empire before the Spanish conquered it?

(1 point)
Responses

drought and famine
drought and famine

an earthquake
an earthquake

disease and war
disease and war

a volcanic eruption

Answer 9

The correct response to what had weakened the Incan Empire before the Spanish conquered it is disease and war. The Incan Empire faced significant challenges from internal conflict, particularly a civil war between rival factions, as well as the devastating effects of diseases brought by Europeans, such as smallpox, which greatly reduced the population and weakened their ability to resist Spanish conquest.

Answer 10

How did Brazil gain its independence?

(1 point)
Responses

It was conquered by France and then liberated.
It was conquered by France and then liberated.

It was freed after a slave uprising overthrew the plantation owners.
It was freed after a slave uprising overthrew the plantation owners.

It was taken away from Spain by the Treaty of Tordesillas.
It was taken away from Spain by the Treaty of Tordesillas.

It was declared an independent empire by Portugal's royal family

Answer 11

Brazil gained its independence when it was declared an independent empire by Portugal's royal family. In 1822, Dom Pedro I, the son of the Portuguese King, declared Brazil's independence from Portugal, leading to the establishment of Brazil as an independent nation. Unlike many other Latin American countries, Brazil's independence involved relatively less violent conflict.