In what ways can migration significantly reshape the demographic structure of a country over time?

A.Migration has minimal long-term effects on a country’s population structure, as birth and death rates are more significant factors.
B.Migration solely influences population density, with no effect on the age or gender composition of a country.
C.Migration leads to a perfectly balanced distribution of people across urban and rural areas.
D.Migration can alter the age distribution by increasing the number of working-age individuals, potentially affecting economic growth and dependency ratios

1 answer

The correct answer is:

D. Migration can alter the age distribution by increasing the number of working-age individuals, potentially affecting economic growth and dependency ratios.

Migration can significantly reshape the demographic structure of a country over time by influencing factors such as age distribution, gender composition, and the balance between urban and rural populations. An influx of working-age individuals can enhance the labor force, stimulate economic growth, and affect dependency ratios by lowering the percentage of dependents relative to the working population.