Concentration and strength are separate properties of acids and bases because concentration refers to the amount of acid or base present in a solution, typically expressed in molarity (moles per liter), while strength indicates the degree to which an acid or base dissociates into ions in solution. For instance, a concentrated strong acid like hydrochloric acid (HCl) completely dissociates in water, whereas a dilute strong acid will have fewer moles of HCl but still fully dissociates. On the other hand, a weak acid, such as acetic acid, can be concentrated yet only partially dissociates, demonstrating that strength and concentration can vary independently.
In two or more sentences, explain why concentration and strength are separate properties of acids and bases.
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