In the Marbury v. Madison case, what power was extended to the Supreme Court?

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In the Marbury v. Madison case, decided in 1803, the Supreme Court established the principle of judicial review. This power allows the Court to declare laws and actions of Congress or the executive branch unconstitutional. The decision asserted the judiciary's role as a check on the other branches of government, thereby extending the power of the Supreme Court to interpret the Constitution and ensure that no law or government action violates it. This landmark ruling solidified the judiciary's authority in the American political system.