In The Hunchback of Notre Dame, Victor Hugo creates an ironic situation. Hugo has the protagonist, Quasimodo attempt to protect Esmerelda from the gypsies, who he believes are dangerous, when in fact, they are actually coming to rescue her.

Question

Which statement best analyzes how Hugo’s uses irony in this example?

(1 point)
Responses

Hugo uses situational irony by placing the protagonist and antagonist in opposition to each other.
Hugo uses situational irony by placing the protagonist and antagonist in opposition to each other.

Hugo uses dramatic irony by creating a situation where the audience knows something that the main character does not.
Hugo uses dramatic irony by creating a situation where the audience knows something that the main character does not.

Hugo uses situational irony by establishing a scene where there is a contrast between what the audience expects will happen and the reality of what will happen.
Hugo uses situational irony by establishing a scene where there is a contrast between what the audience expects will happen and the reality of what will happen.

Hugo uses dramatic irony by creating a situation where the main character can step in and protect another character.

Answer 1

The best statement that analyzes how Hugo uses irony in this example is:

Hugo uses dramatic irony by creating a situation where the audience knows something that the main character does not.

This is because the audience is aware that the gypsies are coming to rescue Esmeralda, while Quasimodo believes they are a danger to her, creating a tension between his actions and the actual intentions of the characters involved.