To balance the equation with 3H2 instead of 2H2, we begin with the reaction:
\[ 3H_2 + O_2 \rightarrow \]
To balance it, we need to balance the number of hydrogen and oxygen atoms on both sides:
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On the reactants' side:
- 3H2 has 6 hydrogen atoms.
- O2 has 2 oxygen atoms.
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On the products' side:
- The product is water, H2O. Each water molecule has 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom.
To produce 6 hydrogen atoms from water, we will need 3 water molecules:
\[ 3H_2 + O_2 \rightarrow 3H_2O \]
Now we have:
- Reactant side: 6 H (from 3H2) and 2 O (from O2)
- Product side: 6 H (from 3H2O) and 3 O (from O2)
However, we have to adjust the number of O2 to achieve 3H2O.
The balanced equation looks like this:
\[ 3H2 + 1.5O2 → 3H2O \]
For practical chemical equations, multiply everything by 2 to eliminate the fraction:
\[ 6H2 + 3O2 → 6H2O \]
Now, let's evaluate the statements in your question:
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"Each oxygen molecule will combine with 2 hydrogen molecules with no leftover molecules." - This statement is incorrect; each molecule of O2 combines with 6 H2 because you have 6 H2 in total.
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"The equation will produce three molecules of water." - This statement is incorrect; the balanced equation produces 6 molecules of water.
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"The result of the equation will be the same." - This statement is incorrect; the products change depending on how many H2 are present initially.
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"It is not possible to produce water without leftover molecules." - This statement is not entirely correct; it is possible to balance hydrogen and oxygen exactly, producing no leftover molecules if appropriately balanced with the right amounts.
Hence, the correct answer for your question, when 2H2 is changed to 3H2 while balancing the equation, would be none of the provided statements are entirely correct if only relying on the balancing process alone.
To summarize based on actual results from the balancing exercise: Each O2 molecule combines with 3H2 to create 3H2O without leftovers if balanced correctly.
If you have to select one from the statements, none would be truly correct based on the balancing outcome.