To determine the ratio of unshaded parts to shaded parts, we first need to identify the counts of each:
- Shaded triangles: 4
- Unshaded triangles: 12
Now, the desired ratio of unshaded parts to shaded parts can be calculated as follows:
\[ \text{Ratio of unshaded to shaded} = \frac{\text{Unshaded triangles}}{\text{Shaded triangles}} = \frac{12}{4} \]
Now simplifying \( \frac{12}{4} \):
\[ \frac{12}{4} = 3 \]
Thus, the ratio of unshaded parts to shaded parts is:
\[ 3:1 \]
Therefore, the answer is 3 unshaded to 1 shaded.