In the decomposition of water, why is twice as much hydrogen as oxygen formed?(1 point)

Responses

Hydrogen gas has two atoms, and oxygen gas has one atom.
Hydrogen gas has two atoms, and oxygen gas has one atom.

There are two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen in a water molecule.
There are two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen in a water molecule.

Some oxygen gas escapes the reaction, and hydrogen gas is conserved.
Some oxygen gas escapes the reaction, and hydrogen gas is conserved.

Hydrogen atoms are twice the size of oxygen atoms.
Hydrogen atoms are twice the size of oxygen atoms.

1 answer

The correct response is:

There are two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen in a water molecule.

This is because each water molecule (H₂O) is composed of two hydrogen atoms bonded to one oxygen atom, leading to the formation of twice as much hydrogen gas (H₂) as oxygen gas (O₂) during the decomposition of water.