In the covalent bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl molecule, where will the majority of shared electrons be found?

Question

A.
near the hydrogen atom
B.
near the chlorine atom
C.
equidistant from both atoms
D.
away from chlorine atom
E.
away from both atoms

Answer 1

In the covalent bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl molecule, the majority of the shared electrons will be found:

B. near the chlorine atom

This is because chlorine is more electronegative than hydrogen, meaning it attracts the shared electrons more strongly, causing them to be closer to the chlorine atom.