In the poem "City Johannesburg" by Mongane Wally Serote, the poet addresses the harsh realities of life in the city, particularly for black South Africans during apartheid. The poem illustrates the power of poetry as a tool for social commentary and resistance against oppressive systems.
One of the prominent themes in the poem is the dehumanizing effects of urbanization and industrialization on marginalized communities. Serote portrays Johannesburg as a city of contradictions, where the beauty of the landscape is overshadowed by the harsh realities of poverty and discrimination. The poet describes the city as a place of suffering and resilience, where people are forced to adapt to a hostile environment in order to survive.
Through vivid imagery and emotive language, Serote highlights the struggles faced by black South Africans in the city, drawing attention to the injustices and inequalities of apartheid. The poem serves as a powerful evocation of the experiences of those living on the margins of society, giving voice to their struggles and aspirations.
In this way, "City Johannesburg" exemplifies the power of poetry as a form of resistance and protest against social injustices. By shedding light on the lived experiences of marginalized communities, the poem challenges traditional power structures and calls for a more equitable and just society.
Reference:
Serote, M. W. (1993). City Johannesburg. In G. C. Oosthuysen (Ed.), The Heart in Exile: South African Poetry in English (pp. 280-281). Ohio University Press.
In the context of South Africa, Liz Gunner (see attachment in the course guide) views poetry and its various genres as important historical archives with the power to reinforce or challenge traditions and political power hierarchies in society. Choose a poem from the course pack that demonstrates the power and function of poetry in South Africa.Take as if you are using the poem 'City Johannesburg'. Your analysis should highlight the themes and the manner through which the poet advances the thematic concerns you highlight in your essay. Include a reference list
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