In Korematsu v. United States (1944), the Supreme Court upheld the constitutionality of the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II, ruling that the government's actions were justified in the context of national security and wartime necessity. The Court argued that in times of "emergency and peril," the government could take measures deemed necessary for national defense. The decision has since been widely criticized for its endorsement of racial discrimination and the violation of civil liberties, and it has been recognized as a controversial moment in American legal history. Subsequent legal and historical perspectives have questioned the robustness of the evidence presented to justify the internment, emphasizing the importance of civil rights, even in times of crisis.
In Korematsu v. US (1944), the Supreme Court ruled that in a time of great “emergency and peril,” the internment of Japanese Americans was
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