In June 2024, some of the United States' top gymnasts gathered in Minneapolis to contend for a spot on the 2024 Olympic team. Friends and family cheered from the stands, but another fan roved the floor on padded paws, proffering licks, cuddles, and an opportunity for athletes to practice giving belly rubs. Meet Beacon, a 4-year-old golden retriever who serves as an emotional support animal (ESA) for USA Gymnastics. Officially known as the "Goodest Boy," Beacon helps the gymnasts de-stress at major competitions, and he isn't the only furry friend on the sidelines these days—several competitive sports teams have added canine companions to their rosters to create a more pawsitive ambiance.

Question

Unleashing Support

According to the American Kennel Club, an emotional support dog provides mental health benefits to individuals through companionship—often assuaging a person's symptoms of anxiety, depression, and fear. That's because petting a dog has been shown to lower a person's blood pressure, heart rate, and a stress hormone called cortisol, altogether leading to a boost in blitheful feelings.

Terri Jo Rucinski, a head athletic trainer for the University of North Carolina (UNC), has seen the salubrious impact dogs can have on a person firsthand. She's accompanied on the job by her golden retriever, Remington, who serves as the university's first ESA. Sometimes Remington does functional tasks—like opening and closing the refrigerator so an athlete can grab a sports drink or fetching balls for players during throwing exercises. But he also snuggles with the athletes during physical therapy treatments and bolsters them as they talk about their feelings.

"Remington has become a shoulder to lean on if I'm anxious or nervous," UNC soccer player Madi Pry told Sports Illustrated. "He makes me feel O.K. being vulnerable with the people that are around me."

Remington isn't the only pup acting as an ESA to college athletes. A team of emotional support dogs took part in the 2024 Women's College World Series, making themselves available for head pats, chin scratches, and snuggles throughout the tournament. That same year, Arkansas Tech's softball team added Mr. Wilson to its athletic staff—he's an affable pooch who brings love and cuddles, and who supports players through both superlative and ruff games.

Fetching Partnerships

It's not just college athletes who are flourishing in the presence of a four-legged teammate. In 2018, the San Francisco 49ers added Zoë—a French bulldog—to their lineup, making her the National Football League's first ESA. Players relished spending time with the rookie, sharing Instagram posts of cuddle sessions between practices and before and after games. A team spokesperson told CNN that Zoë brightened the players' days while providing much-needed stress relief.

In April 2022, the National Basketball Association's Dallas Mavericks went to the doghouse and added a mini Bernedoodle named Bailey to the team roster. Bailey attends all team practices and home games, and she's also available during shootarounds and training treatments. All this work builds up quite the appetite, and Bailey has been known to get extra treats from many of the players, including Josh Green. When asked about this victualing, Green told CBS Sports that as a teammate, Bailey is "always there for me, so I bring extra breakfast every morning."

A Doggone Good Friend

After the conclusion of the USA Gymnastics Olympic tryouts, Beacon spent time engaging gymnasts and their coaches on the floor. He licked tears from the faces of athletes who hadn't made the Olympic team, then brought comfort to other gymnasts by allowing them to nuzzle his fur. "It was a rough night for some of the gymnasts," Beacon's human handler, Tracey Callahan Molnar, told ESPN. "And I think Beacon helped celebrate the good stuff and…[gave] support for the challenges." It was a furtastic end to an onerous day.

Think about and discuss these questions:
What are the benefits of a sports team having an emotional support animal? What evidence from the article supports your response?
Do you think emotional support animals could be beneficial to people who are not on a sports team? Why or why not?
QUESTION 3


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Which of these is a statement of opinion?

Dogs are often chosen as ESAs because petting them can help lower symptoms of anxiety.
Dogs make better ESAs than other animals because they can engage in enjoyable activities.
Dogs that are ESAs often support players at practices as well as before and after games.
Dogs are serving as ESAs for competitive sports teams at the college and professional levels.

Answer 1

1. Benefits of a Sports Team Having an Emotional Support Animal:

   • Emotional support animals (ESAs) provide significant mental health benefits to sports teams. The article mentions that petting a dog can lower blood pressure, heart rate, and levels of the stress hormone cortisol, leading to improved feelings of well-being. For example, Beacon, the ESA for USA Gymnastics, was instrumental in providing comfort to gymnasts after the Olympic trials, helping them cope with disappointment and celebrate successes. Similarly, Remington, the ESA for UNC, aids athletes by being a comforting presence during anxious moments and physical therapy, demonstrating the emotional support dogs can provide during high-stress situations like sports competitions.

2. Benefits of Emotional Support Animals to Non-Sports Individuals:

   • Yes, emotional support animals can be beneficial to people who are not on sports teams. The mental health benefits observed in athletes, such as reduced anxiety and a sense of comfort, can extend to anyone dealing with emotional challenges, including those suffering from anxiety, depression, or loneliness. The companionship of an ESA can provide stability and reassurance, promoting emotional wellness in a variety of contexts beyond sports, such as in workplaces, schools, or homes. The article discusses how ESAs like Remington help athletes process emotions and provide support, suggesting similar outcomes could occur for individuals in different life situations.

3. Statement of Opinion:

   • "Dogs make better ESAs than other animals because they can engage in enjoyable activities."
   • This statement expresses a subjective view regarding the preference of dogs over other animals as emotional support animals based on their ability to engage in enjoyable activities, which is an opinion rather than a fact. The other statements provide factual information about the role and benefits of dogs as ESAs.