the juxtaposition of Grendel's perspective with that of the humans to provide a deeper and more complex understanding of the characters and their motivations.
Gardner also uses first-person point of view to create a sense of intimacy and empathy with Grendel, making him a more sympathetic and relatable character despite his monstrous nature. This allows readers to see the story from a different angle and challenge traditional notions of good and evil.
By giving Grendel a voice and a perspective, Gardner forces readers to reconsider their assumptions and judgments, ultimately leading to a deeper and more nuanced understanding of the themes and complexities of the original Beowulf tale.
In Grendel, John Gardner uses
first-person point of view to help readers better understand Beowulf’s feelings.
first-person point of view to help readers see Grendel’s side of a familiar story.
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