In English, describe the difference uses of the Spanish verbs "conocer" and "saber."

1 answer

In Spanish, the verbs "conocer" and "saber" both translate to "to know" in English, but they are used in different contexts and have distinct meanings.

  1. Conocer: This verb is used to indicate familiarity or acquaintance with people, places, or things. It often implies a personal experience or a relationship. For example:

    • Conocer a alguien: to know (be acquainted with) someone.
      • Example: Conozco a Juan (I know Juan).
    • Conocer un lugar: to be familiar with a place.
      • Example: Conozco París (I know Paris).
  2. Saber: This verb is used to express knowledge of facts, information, skills, or how to do something. It indicates a more objective or factual understanding rather than personal familiarity. For example:

    • Saber información: to know facts or information.
      • Example: Sé que Madrid es la capital de España (I know that Madrid is the capital of Spain).
    • Saber hacer algo: to know how to do something.
      • Example: Sé nadar (I know how to swim).

In summary, use "conocer" for personal familiarity or acquaintance, and "saber" for factual knowledge or skills.