To determine the ratio of the number of people who do not like shopping to the total number of people polled, we can follow these steps:
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First, find the number of people who do not like shopping. Since 10 people like shopping, we can subtract this from the total number of people polled:
\[ \text{Number of people who do not like shopping} = \text{Total number of people} - \text{Number of people who like shopping} \] \[ = 59 - 10 = 49 \]
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Now, we need to set up the ratio of the number of people who do not like shopping to the total number of people polled:
\[ \text{Ratio} = \frac{\text{Number of people who do not like shopping}}{\text{Total number of people polled}} \] \[ = \frac{49}{59} \]
Thus, the ratio of the number of people who do not like shopping to the total number of people polled is \( \frac{49}{59} \).