In a synthesis reaction, two atoms of sodium (Na) combine with one molecule of chlorine gas (Cl) to produce sodium chloride (NaCl). How many molecules of sodium chloride are produced

1 answer

In the synthesis reaction where two atoms of sodium (Na) combine with one molecule of chlorine gas (Cl₂) to produce sodium chloride (NaCl), the balanced chemical equation is:

\[ 2 , \text{Na} + \text{Cl}_2 \rightarrow 2 , \text{NaCl} \]

From this equation, we see that 2 sodium atoms react with 1 molecule of chlorine gas to produce 2 molecules of sodium chloride. Therefore, the reaction produces 2 molecules of sodium chloride (NaCl).