The election of 1896 marked a significant turning point in American politics primarily due to the clash between emerging economic interests and established political frameworks. The Populist Party, which championed the rights of farmers and advocated for monetary reform, gained momentum by addressing the grievances of the rural working class, but its influence dwindled after the election, particularly when Democratic candidate William Jennings Bryan, who espoused similar populist ideas, failed to secure the presidency against Republican William McKinley. While Populism highlighted the economic struggles of the time and introduced key issues like bimetallism into national discourse, its eventual decline illustrated the challenges of maintaining a third party in a predominantly two-party system. Following the election, the Republican Party solidified control over national politics, emphasizing industrial growth and monetary conservatism, while the Democrats became increasingly fragmented as they grappled with the legacy of Populism. This election not only realigned party ideologies but also set the stage for the Progressive Era, reshaping the political landscape for years to come.
In a paragraph, describe why the election of 1896 could be considered a turning point in American politics. Be sure to consider the successes and failures of populism. Also consider what happens to the Populist Party, as well as the Democrats and the Republicans, in the years after the election.
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