Plant cells and animal cells have several key differences, primarily in their structure and organelles. Plant cells possess a rigid cell wall, chloroplasts for photosynthesis, and large central vacuoles for storing water and maintaining turgor pressure, which are absent in animal cells. Animal cells, on the other hand, have flexible cell membranes and a variety of smaller vacuoles, along with centrioles that play a role in cell division, which are not found in plant cells. The organelles in both types of cells perform similar functions related to energy production, protein synthesis, and waste management, but the presence of chloroplasts in plant cells and the absence of such structures in animal cells highlights their differing methods of energy utilization and overall metabolic processes.
In 3-5 sentences what are the differences between plant and animal cells. How do the functions of the organelles differ in the cells?
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