In 3-5 sentences, summarize how the change of state from ice to water is affected by the relationship between kinetic energy and the forces of attraction.

Answer 1

The change of state from ice to water is affected by the relationship between kinetic energy and the forces of attraction. In the solid phase, the forces of attraction between water molecules are stronger than their kinetic energy, causing them to vibrate in fixed positions. As heat is added, the kinetic energy of the molecules increases and eventually overcomes the forces of attraction, leading to a change in state from solid to liquid as the molecules start to move more freely.