in 3-5 sentences explain the reosons for the diffrences in daylight and darkness at the north pole and south pole on december sollstice

1 answer

During the December solstice, the North Pole experiences continuous darkness, while the South Pole experiences continuous daylight. This phenomenon occurs due to the tilt of the Earth's axis, which is approximately 23.5 degrees. On this date, the Northern Hemisphere is tilted away from the Sun, causing polar night at the North Pole. Conversely, the Southern Hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun, resulting in the phenomenon of the midnight sun at the South Pole, where the Sun remains above the horizon for 24 hours.