Increases in the human population place significant pressure on water resources due to heightened demand for drinking water, sanitation, agriculture, and industrial use. For instance, urban areas experiencing rapid population growth, such as cities in India, face challenges in providing adequate clean water, leading to the over-extraction of groundwater and depletion of aquifers. Additionally, in agricultural regions with dense populations, like parts of sub-Saharan Africa, the need for irrigation to support food production can exacerbate water scarcity, leading to competition between agricultural and domestic water needs. This increased demand can result in environmental degradation, diminished water quality, and conflicts over water access.
In 3–5 sentences, explain how increases in the human population impacts water resources. Provide specific examples in your answer.(
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