In 3-5 complete sentences, analyze the way the domestication of plants and animals led to complex societies. What happens to a society when it has constant access to food and water?
1 answer
The domestication of plants and animals played a crucial role in the development of complex societies. Firstly, it provided a stable and reliable supply of food, which allowed communities to settle in one place instead of being nomadic. This led to the formation of permanent settlements and the development of agriculture, ultimately leading to the growth of civilizations. Secondly, it provided the opportunity for a surplus of food to be produced, which facilitated trade and specialization of labor within society. As societies had constant access to food and water, their basic needs were met, which allowed for the development of other complex systems such as governance, technology, and arts. Moreover, with constant access to food and water, societies could focus on other aspects of life, leading to the growth of culture, education, and advancements in various fields.