IP addresses serve as unique identifiers for devices on the internet, similar to how a home address directs mail to a specific location. DNS, or Domain Name System, acts as the internet's phonebook, translating user-friendly domain names (like www.example.com) into their corresponding IP addresses, allowing browsers to locate and connect to websites. Interestingly, there are two types of IP addresses: IPv4, which offers about 4.3 billion unique addresses, and IPv6, introduced to accommodate the growing number of devices, providing a staggering 340 undecillion addresses. This transition is crucial as the world increasingly connects more devices to the internet, ensuring that everyone can access the digital landscape seamlessly.
in 3-4 sentences explain something interesting about IP addresses and DNS
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