To determine which table accurately identifies the impact of imperialism on the Congo Free State and Cuba, we should examine the details provided for each country.
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Congo Free State:
- Impact: The most widely accepted historical account is that the Congo Free State, under King Leopold II of Belgium, was characterized by severe exploitation and brutality, especially in rubber extraction. Estimates suggest that millions of Congolese died due to the harsh labor conditions, mistreatment, and the resulting social disruption.
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Cuba:
- After the Spanish-American War and during U.S. intervention, Cuba faced economic exploitation, particularly in its sugar production. While forced labor on the construction of the Suez Canal is not accurate as this event did not occur in Cuba, the U.S. influence often led to economic difficulties and large debts.
Based on these assessments, the appropriate option emphasizing historical accuracy would be:
Country Impact
- Congo Free State: Belgium brutalized people and land for rubber.
- Cuba: British exploitation for cash crops caused many hardships for workers.
Although the impact on Cuba can be debated (as British direct exploitation wasn't the main issue), this option fits best among those given, as it does highlight the negative impacts stemming from imperialism in the region. Therefore, this table most accurately reflects the impacts of imperialism.
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