Imagine the bike shop sells bike rentals for a local bike tour. The tour costs $50 for equipment plus $7.50 per hour. Explain how you could find the total cost of a 5-hour bike tour.

explain how to solve

1 answer

To find the total cost of a 5-hour bike tour, you can follow these steps:

  1. Identify the components of the cost: The total cost consists of two parts:

    • A flat fee for equipment rental, which is $50.
    • A variable fee based on the duration of the tour, which is $7.50 per hour.
  2. Calculate the variable cost: Since the tour lasts for 5 hours and costs $7.50 per hour, you can calculate this part of the cost as follows:

    • Multiply the hourly rate by the number of hours: \( 7.50 , \text{dollars/hour} \times 5 , \text{hours} = 37.50 , \text{dollars} \).
  3. Add the fixed cost to the variable cost: Now, you can sum up the two components (the fixed equipment rental fee and the total variable cost) to get the total cost:

    • Total cost = Cost of equipment + Variable cost for hours
    • Total cost = \( 50 , \text{dollars} + 37.50 , \text{dollars} \)
  4. Calculate the total:

    • \( 50 + 37.50 = 87.50 , \text{dollars} \)

Therefore, the total cost of a 5-hour bike tour would be $87.50.