I’m 1-2 sentences evaluate why the U.S. decided to use atomic bombs on populated cities instead of choosing other options

Answer 1

The U.S. decided to use atomic bombs on populated cities like Hiroshima and Nagasaki to force a swift Japanese surrender, thereby avoiding a potentially prolonged and costly invasion of the Japanese mainland that could result in massive casualties on both sides. Additionally, the bombings were intended to demonstrate the U.S.'s military power and deter Soviet influence in post-war negotiations.