II. Net Force Table:
Directions for Set-Up
Before Pressing Go, which way do you think the cart will move? (None, Right, Left)
Why does the cart move that way?
What is the sum & direction of the forces?
(example: 70 Left)
Place 1 small blue guy on the very end of the left rope & 1 small red guy on the very end of the right rope
Place the medium blue guy on the very end of the left rope & 1 small red guy on the very end of the right rope
Place the big blue guy on the very end of the left rope & add all 4 of the red guys to the right rope
III. Net Force Questions:
1. If you have an equal amount of force on both sides of the tug of war cart, what happens every time? Explain Why.
Type Answer HERE:
2. A student wanted to investigate changing the mass of a cart that you can push. The student pushed both carts with a force of 200 Newtons. If one cart has a mass of 100kg and the other cart a mass of 50kg, what results would the student expect to see as far as how fast each cart moved in comparison with one another?
Type Answer HERE:
3. A scientist wanted to move a golf ball and a bowling ball to both reach 15 mph. What would the scientist have to do differently for the bowling ball than the golf ball to reach his goal?
Type Answer HERE:
1 answer
2. The student would expect the cart with a mass of 50kg to move faster than the cart with a mass of 100kg. This is because the force of 200 Newtons is the same for both carts, but the cart with lower mass will experience a greater acceleration according to Newton's second law (F=ma).
3. To move the bowling ball to reach 15 mph, the scientist would have to apply a greater force compared to the golf ball. This is because the bowling ball has a greater mass, and according to Newton's second law, a greater force is required to accelerate an object with greater mass to the same speed.