To find \( \vec{v}_0 \) (the initial velocity), you can rearrange any of the kinematic equations that are suitable for the given values.
Among the given equations, the most appropriate is:
1. \( \Delta x = \vec{v}_0 \Delta t + \frac{1}{2} a (\Delta t)^2 \)
This equation can be rearranged to solve for \( \vec{v}_0 \):
\[ \vec{v}_0 = \frac{\Delta x - \frac{1}{2} a (\Delta t)^2}{\Delta t} \]
You would use the known values of \( \Delta x \), \( a \), and \( \Delta t \) to find \( \vec{v}_0 \).
However, if you also have information on other equations, you could use them as well, but this equation directly isolates \( \vec{v}_0 \) conveniently with the given variables.
So, out of the options:
- The most practical choice to find \( \vec{v}_0 \) is:
\[ \Delta x = \vec{v}_0 \Delta t + \frac{1}{2} a (\Delta t)^2 \]