If you answered that the word orthodontist has one affix, you were correct. The last part of the word, -ist, is its suffix. What does the suffix -ist mean, and what part of speech does it give to the word orthodontist?

1 answer

The suffix -ist generally refers to a person who specializes in or practices a certain field or profession. In the case of the word orthodontist, the suffix indicates that the person is a specialist in orthodontics, which is a branch of dentistry focused on diagnosing, preventing, and treating dental and facial irregularities.

As for the part of speech, the suffix -ist typically converts the base word into a noun. Therefore, orthodontist is a noun that refers to a person who practices orthodontics.