If the initial velocity of an object is 12m/sec. Determine the horizontal distance it can cover without

rising more than 3m.

1 answer

To determine the horizontal distance the object can cover without rising more than 3m, we can use the kinematic equation for horizontal motion:

distance = velocity * time

Since we want to find the horizontal distance the object can cover without rising more than 3m, we are only concerned with the horizontal velocity. The vertical velocity does not affect the horizontal distance covered. Therefore, we can ignore any vertical motion and only consider the horizontal velocity.

Given that the initial velocity of the object is 12 m/sec, we know that the horizontal velocity remains constant throughout the motion.

Let's assume the time it takes for the object to reach a vertical displacement of 3m is t seconds.

Using the equation for vertical motion:

displacement = initial velocity * time + (1/2) * acceleration * time^2

We know that the vertical displacement is 3m, initial velocity is 0 m/sec (assuming the object is initially at rest vertically), and the acceleration due to gravity is -9.8 m/s^2. Rearranging the equation:

3 = 0 * t + (1/2) * (-9.8) * t^2

3 = -4.9t^2

Dividing both sides by -4.9:

t^2 = -3/4

This is not a physically possible scenario, as time cannot be negative or imaginary. Therefore, there is no time at which the object rises 3m with an initial vertical velocity of 0 m/sec.

So, the horizontal distance the object can cover without rising more than 3m is infinite, as there is no vertical rise to restrict it.