If Rene is surrounded by lazy and dishonest people, does that mean he will automatically be like them?

Question

It depends on the personality type of Rene.
Yes, because environment influences the development of man.
That depends on the strength of the influence of the group of lazy and dishonest around him.
No, he can choose to be different since man has free will.

“Be honest even if others are not. Be honest even if others cannot.” What does the statement imply about values?
Values remain to be values even if nobody possesses them.
Values are dependent on persons, place and time
Values are changing

II only
II and III
III only
I only

From the idealist point of view, which statement on values is TRUE?
Values are changing
Values are unchanging
Values determine our lifestyle

I and III only
III only
I, II and III
II and III only

We, Filipinos, are perceived to have the tendency to limit our love and concern to our families, to our clan and to people we know. Which Filipino trait is illustrated?
Heroism
Universalism
Particularism
Double-standard mentality

Teacher Rico tells his class before he gives the test: “Be honest. If I catch you cheating, beware. If it’s a girl caught cheating, that is worse; it is double mortal sin.” What concept is evident in the advice/warning from Teacher Rico?
Machismo Mentality
Split personality
Cognitive dissonance
Double-standard morality

Which type of taxation system is pro-poor?
Equitable
Equal
Progressive

II and III
I and III
I and II
I, II and III

The primary purpose of taxation is to _____________.
Fortify the government against invaders
Reduce inequalities in wealth and incomes
Raise revenue for the support of government
Make the country a leading industrialized country in the World

Which is/are TRUE of cooperatives and the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform?
Intended to eliminate poverty in the Philippine Society
Meant to alleviate poverty
Are programs for people empowerment

I and III
II and III
II only
III only

Which assumption underlies the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program?
There is so much poverty in the country because of overpopulation.
The wealth of the country is concentrated in the hands of a few.
Our country has very few landed people and very many landless.
People are more productive if they own what they cultivate.

I rent out for P10,000 per month my only building and lot to the Jesus is Lord \ Group which uses it exclusively for religious purposes. I am exempt from payment of _____________.
Community Tax
Property Tax
Professional Tax
Income Tax

Answer 1

Let's break down each question one by one:

1. If Rene is surrounded by lazy and dishonest people, does that mean he will automatically be like them?

   • Answer: No, he can choose to be different since man has free will.
   • This suggests that individuals can exercise their free will and make choices independent of their environment.

2. “Be honest even if others are not. Be honest even if others cannot.” What does the statement imply about values?

   • Answer: Values remain to be values even if nobody possesses them.
   • This aligns with the idea that values exist as principles regardless of people's adherence to them.

3. From the idealist point of view, which statement on values is TRUE?

   • Answer: II and III only
   • Idealism typically holds that values can be seen as unchanging and determining of our lifestyle, thus making statements II and III true.

4. We, Filipinos, are perceived to have the tendency to limit our love and concern to our families, to our clan and to people we know. Which Filipino trait is illustrated?

   • Answer: Particularism
   • Particularism refers to a preference for specific individuals or groups, such as family or close friends.

5. Teacher Rico tells his class before he gives the test: “Be honest. If I catch you cheating, beware. If it’s a girl caught cheating, that is worse; it is double mortal sin.” What concept is evident in the advice/warning from Teacher Rico?

   • Answer: Double-standard morality
   • This indicates a moral code that applies differently based on gender, which exemplifies a double standard.

6. Which type of taxation system is pro-poor?

   • Answer: Progressive
   • A progressive taxation system is designed to take a larger percentage from high-income earners than from low-income earners, making it more pro-poor.

7. The primary purpose of taxation is to _____________.

   • Answer: Raise revenue for the support of government
   • While taxation can serve multiple purposes, its primary role is to generate revenue for government operations.

8. Which is/are TRUE of cooperatives and the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform?

   • Answer: I and III
   • They are intended to eliminate poverty in Philippine society and are programs for people empowerment, making statements I and III true.

9. Which assumption underlies the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program?

   • Answer: People are more productive if they own what they cultivate.
   • This assumption focuses on the idea that ownership leads to greater productivity.

10. I rent out for P10,000 per month my only building and lot to the Jesus is Lord Group which uses it exclusively for religious purposes. I am exempt from payment of _____________.

• Answer: Property Tax
• Properties used for religious purposes often qualify for tax exemptions, particularly property tax.

If you have any further questions or need clarification, feel free to ask!