To translate a point in the coordinate plane, you add (or subtract) from the x-coordinate and y-coordinate. In this case, we are translating the triangle to the right 4 units (add 4 to the x-coordinates) and down 2 units (subtract 2 from the y-coordinates).
Let's calculate the new coordinates of each vertex:
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For the vertex (4, 3):
- New x-coordinate: \(4 + 4 = 8\)
- New y-coordinate: \(3 - 2 = 1\)
- New vertex: \( (8, 1) \)
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For the vertex (8, 3):
- New x-coordinate: \(8 + 4 = 12\)
- New y-coordinate: \(3 - 2 = 1\)
- New vertex: \( (12, 1) \)
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For the vertex (7, 5):
- New x-coordinate: \(7 + 4 = 11\)
- New y-coordinate: \(5 - 2 = 3\)
- New vertex: \( (11, 3) \)
Therefore, the vertices of the translated triangle are \( (8, 1) \), \( (12, 1) \), and \( (11, 3) \).
The correct response is: \((8, 1)\), \((12, 1)\), and \((11, 3)\)