If a theory is challenged by new evidence, which of the following could occur?ResponsesAThe theory could be altered (changed)The theory could be altered (changed)BThe theory is accepted, not the evidenceThe theory is accepted, not the evidenceCThe evidence is wrongThe evidence is wrongDA vote is taken to accept new evidence

Answer 1

When a theory is challenged by new evidence, the following outcomes could occur:

A. The theory could be altered (changed) - This is a common response, as theories often evolve in light of new evidence to better explain observations.

B. The theory is accepted, not the evidence - In some cases, especially if the evidence is deemed flawed or insufficient, the existing theory might still be upheld.

C. The evidence is wrong - This outcome can happen if the new evidence is rigorously scrutinized and found to be incorrect or misinterpreted.

D. A vote is taken to accept new evidence - While this is less common in scientific practice, consensus or peer review discussions can determine how evidence is accepted within a scientific community.

Overall, A, B, and C are valid possibilities depending on the circumstances surrounding the evidence and the theory in question. D is rarer but can occur in formal settings.