Two elements of the author's argument regarding smartphones are their positive impact on communication and their negative impact on mental health. The element of the argument regarding smartphones' positive impact on communication is adequately supported by evidence and valid reasoning. The author mentions the convenience of smartphones in staying connected with distant friends and family through messaging apps and social media platforms. This is substantiated by the fact that the average person uses their smartphone for around 3 hours and 15 minutes per day, mostly in activities related to communication. Additionally, the author highlights the usefulness of smartphones in emergency situations, as they provide a quick and reliable means of contacting help.
On the other hand, the element of the argument regarding smartphones' negative impact on mental health is also adequately supported by evidence and valid reasoning. The author points out that excessive smartphone usage can lead to addiction and dependency, resulting in decreased productivity and increased levels of stress. This statement is supported by a study the author mentions, where it was found that heavy smartphone use was associated with higher levels of anxiety and depression. Furthermore, the author argues that smartphones contribute to the decline of face-to-face interactions and social skills, as people become more focused on their devices rather than engaging with the people around them.
In conclusion, both elements of the author's argument regarding smartphones are adequately supported by evidence and valid reasoning. The positive impact on communication is substantiated by the convenience and accessibility of smartphones, as well as their usefulness in emergency situations. The negative impact on mental health is supported by studies that show a correlation between excessive smartphone usage and anxiety, depression, addiction, and decreased social skills.
Identify two elements of the author's argument regarding smartphones. Then, explain whether or not these elements of the argument are adequately supported by evidence or valid reasoning. Use details from the text to support your response.
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