Let's break down the expression step by step:
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Identify the terms: The expression is \( 8c - 12 - 5c + 4 \). The individual terms are:
- \( 8c \)
- \( -12 \)
- \( -5c \)
- \( +4 \)
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Identify like terms: Like terms are terms that contain the same variable raised to the same power. In this case, the like terms are:
- \( 8c \) and \( -5c \) (both contain \( c \))
- \( -12 \) and \( +4 \) (both are constant terms)
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Identify coefficients: The coefficient is the numerical factor in front of a variable:
- The coefficient of \( 8c \) is 8.
- The coefficient of \( -5c \) is -5.
- The coefficients of the constant terms \( -12 \) and \( +4 \) are -12 and 4, respectively.
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Identify constant terms: The constant terms are the terms without a variable:
- The constant terms are \( -12 \) and \( +4 \).
Now, let's simplify the expression \( 8c - 12 - 5c + 4 \):
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Combine the like terms involving \( c \): \[ 8c - 5c = (8 - 5)c = 3c \]
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Combine the constant terms: \[ -12 + 4 = -8 \]
Putting it all together, the simplified expression is: \[ 3c - 8 \]
Thus, the final result of simplification is: \[ 3c - 8 \]