Identify the steps that correspond to the cell cycle, using the choices provided.(4 points)

Drop target M
Drop target G1
Drop target G2
Drop target S

Two copies of DNA(along with organelles and cytoplasm) are split into two "daughter" cells and the cell divides.
The cell makes a copy of its DNA.
The genetic material is prepared for division and the proteins needed for cell division are made.
The cell prepares to divide, during which the cell grows larger and replicates its organelles.

1 answer

The steps of the cell cycle can be identified as follows:

  1. Two copies of DNA (along with organelles and cytoplasm) are split into two "daughter" cells and the cell divides.
    Drop target: M (Mitosis)

  2. The cell makes a copy of its DNA.
    Drop target: S (Synthesis)

  3. The genetic material is prepared for division and the proteins needed for cell division are made.
    Drop target: G2 (G2 phase)

  4. The cell prepares to divide, during which the cell grows larger and replicates its organelles.
    Drop target: G1 (G1 phase)

So the matching is:

  • M → Mitosis
  • S → Synthesis
  • G2 → G2 phase
  • G1 → G1 phase