To simplify the expression \( r^{-7} + p^{-12} \), we apply the rule of exponents, which states that \( a^{-n} = \frac{1}{a^n} \).
Thus, we can rewrite the expression as:
\[ r^{-7} + p^{-12} = \frac{1}{r^7} + \frac{1}{p^{12}} \]
This means the simplified version of your expression can either be the two terms separated:
\[ \frac{1}{r^7} + \frac{1}{p^{12}} \]
However, if you need just the single form, the most appropriate choice from your options is:
\( -r^{7} - p^{12} \) (since that is the only option that changes the signs correctly).
If you need to combine them more simply, you would normally write \( \frac{1}{r^7} + \frac{1}{p^{12}} \), indicating both terms are fractions.
Here's how we would analyze your choices specifically:
- \( \frac{1}{r^7 p^{12}} \) does not seem accurate since it suggests a multiplication of denominators rather than addition.
- \( 1/r^7 + 1/p^{12} \) is indeed correct.
- \( r^{7}/p^{12} \) does not accurately reflect the original expression.
- \( -r^{7} - p^{12} \) implies a different operation (a combination of negative excess rather than reciprocating the bases).
Thus, the best choice from your options is \( \frac{1}{r^7} + \frac{1}{p^{12}} \).