Identify the characteristics of the parabola with the given equation below:

f, of, x, equals, one half, left parenthesis, x, minus, 7, right parenthesis, squared, minus, 3f(x)=
2
1

(x−7)
2
−3

Answer
Attempt 1 out of 3

What is the vertex?

Is the vertex a maximum point or a minimum point?

What is the axis of symmetry?

Domain:

Range:

1 answer

To identify the characteristics of the given parabola \( f(x) = \frac{1}{2} (x - 7)^2 - 3 \), we can analyze it using the standard form of a quadratic function.

  1. Vertex: The function is in the vertex form \( f(x) = a(x - h)^2 + k \), where \((h, k)\) is the vertex. From the equation, we see:

    • \( h = 7 \)
    • \( k = -3 \) So the vertex is \( (7, -3) \).
  2. Maximum or Minimum:

    • The coefficient \( a = \frac{1}{2} \) is positive, which indicates that the parabola opens upwards. Therefore, the vertex is a minimum point.
  3. Axis of Symmetry:

    • The axis of symmetry can be found from the vertex \( x = h \). Thus, the axis of symmetry is:
    • \( x = 7 \).
  4. Domain:

    • The domain of a parabola is always all real numbers, which can be expressed as:
    • \( (-\infty, \infty) \).
  5. Range:

    • Since the parabola opens upwards and the minimum point (vertex) is at \( y = -3 \), the range starts from this minimum value to positive infinity. Thus, the range is:
    • \( [-3, \infty) \).

Summary of the Characteristics:

  • Vertex: \( (7, -3) \)
  • Maximum/Minimum: Minimum
  • Axis of Symmetry: \( x = 7 \)
  • Domain: \( (-\infty, \infty) \)
  • Range: \( [-3, \infty) \)