Key individuals associated with civil and human rights movements in the U.S. and Europe since 1945 include:
United States:
- Martin Luther King Jr. - A leader in the American civil rights movement, known for his advocacy of nonviolent protest.
- Rosa Parks - An iconic figure in the civil rights movement, best known for her role in the Montgomery Bus Boycott.
- Malcolm X - A prominent African American Muslim minister and human rights activist who challenged the mainstream civil rights movement.
- Ella Baker - A civil rights activist known for her work with the NAACP, Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), and Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC).
- John Lewis - A civil rights leader and longtime U.S. Congressman who played a key role in the Selma to Montgomery marches.
Europe:
- Nelson Mandela - While primarily known for his anti-apartheid efforts in South Africa, his influence extended to civil rights discussions globally, including in Europe.
- Desmond Tutu - A South African Anglican bishop and social rights activist who was a key figure in advocating against apartheid.
- Rosa Luxembourg - A Marxist theorist and revolutionary who played a significant role in socialist movements in Europe.
- Marielle Franco - A Brazilian human rights activist whose work has resonated with activists across Europe and the U.S., particularly around issues of race and gender.
- Aung San Suu Kyi - A prominent figure in the struggle for democracy in Myanmar, her work on human rights resonates in global discussions, including Europe.
These individuals have significantly impacted the progress of civil and human rights movements in their respective regions and beyond.
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