In the provided excerpt by Frederick Douglass, we can identify the following evidence and conclusion:
Evidence:
- The activities and roles of the Negro race: Douglass lists various ways in which Black individuals actively contribute to society, such as ploughing, planting, mechanical work, reading, writing, and holding professional roles like lawyers, doctors, ministers, and teachers.
- The description of familial structures: He notes that they live in families, fulfilling roles as husbands, wives, and children.
- Faith and spirituality: Douglass emphasizes that they confess and worship the Christian God and have hopes for life and immortality.
Conclusion: Douglass concludes that it is astonishing and unjust that, despite all these contributions and qualities that affirm their humanity, the Negro race is still challenged to prove their status as men. This highlights the argument for the equal manhood of the Negro race and critiques the societal perceptions that undermine their humanity.