Identify any two equations that form a system with one solution (different slopes) ? [ Hint: Make sure all equations are in Y=mx + b format first. ]

1. y=5x-4
2. y=-2x+3
3. y=3x+1
4. 2y=6x+2
5. y-5x=2
6. y-4x+1=0

1 answer

To identify two equations that form a system with one solution (which means they have different slopes), we'll convert any equations that aren't already in the \( y = mx + b \) format.

Let's rewrite each equation in the \( y = mx + b \) format when necessary:

  1. \( y = 5x - 4 \) (already in the correct format)

  2. \( y = -2x + 3 \) (already in the correct format)

  3. \( y = 3x + 1 \) (already in the correct format)

  4. \( 2y = 6x + 2 \)

    Dividing everything by 2: \[ y = 3x + 1 \] (This is equivalent to equation 3 and does not form a different slope.)

  5. \( y - 5x = 2 \)

    Rearranging gives: \[ y = 5x + 2 \]

  6. \( y - 4x + 1 = 0 \)

    Rearranging gives: \[ y = 4x - 1 \]

Now let's summarize the equations:

  1. \( y = 5x - 4 \) (slope = 5)
  2. \( y = -2x + 3 \) (slope = -2)
  3. \( y = 3x + 1 \) (slope = 3)
  4. \( y = 3x + 1 \) (slope = 3, equivalent to equation 3)
  5. \( y = 5x + 2 \) (slope = 5)
  6. \( y = 4x - 1 \) (slope = 4)

Now we can see the slopes clearly:

  • Equation 1: slope = 5
  • Equation 2: slope = -2
  • Equation 3: slope = 3
  • Equation 5: slope = 5
  • Equation 6: slope = 4

To form a system with one solution, we must choose equations with different slopes.

Possible pairs with different slopes:

  • Equations 1 and 2:

    • \( y = 5x - 4 \) and \( y = -2x + 3 \)
  • Equations 2 and 6:

    • \( y = -2x + 3 \) and \( y = 4x - 1 \)
  • Equations 2 and 3:

    • \( y = -2x + 3 \) and \( y = 3x + 1 \)

Thus, one example of a system with one solution is:

  1. \( y = 5x - 4 \)
  2. \( y = -2x + 3 \)

These two equations have different slopes and will intersect at one point (one solution).