The number \( \frac{42}{7} \) simplifies to 6. Thus, the names that apply to the number 6 are as follows:
- Whole number: Yes, since 6 is a non-negative integer.
- Integer: Yes, as 6 is a whole number (which is a subset of integers).
- Rational number: Yes, since 6 can be expressed as \( \frac{6}{1} \), which is a ratio of two integers.
- Real number: Yes, as all rational numbers are also real numbers.
So, the complete list of names that apply to the number is:
- Whole number
- Integer
- Rational number
- Real number