A scientist studying fossils would be most likely to examine a skull fragment. Fossils are the preserved remains or traces of organisms, and a skull fragment is a type of fossil. The other options, such as pottery, cave paintings, and tools made of bone, are related to archaeology and the study of past human cultures rather than the study of fossils.
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Which of the following would a scientist studying fossils be most likely to examine?
(1 point)
Responses
a skull fragment
a skull fragment
a piece of pottery
a piece of pottery
a cave painting
a cave painting
a tool made of bone
a tool made of bone
3 answers
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Which of the following do scientists believe about Homo sapiens?
(1 point)
Responses
They were the earliest ancestors of modern human beings.
They were the earliest ancestors of modern human beings.
They arose in different parts of the world at the same time.
They arose in different parts of the world at the same time.
They arose in Africa and spread to the rest of the world.
They arose in Africa and spread to the rest of the world.
They once lived in Africa but were replaced by modern humans.
Which of the following do scientists believe about Homo sapiens?
(1 point)
Responses
They were the earliest ancestors of modern human beings.
They were the earliest ancestors of modern human beings.
They arose in different parts of the world at the same time.
They arose in different parts of the world at the same time.
They arose in Africa and spread to the rest of the world.
They arose in Africa and spread to the rest of the world.
They once lived in Africa but were replaced by modern humans.
Scientists largely believe that they arose in Africa and spread to the rest of the world. This is known as the "Out of Africa" theory, which suggests that modern humans (Homo sapiens) originated in Africa and then migrated to other continents, replacing local populations of archaic humans.